Getting Started with Bonfire

Guide Assumptions

This guide is designed for developers familiar with CodeIgniter, but new to Bonfire. It does not assume any prior experience with Bonfire.

Bonfire is intended to provide a kickstart for new web applications built in CodeIgniter. If you don't know CodeIgniter, you will need to familiarize yourself with it, first. There are a number of free tutorials out there, including:

What is Bonfire?

Bonfire is a framework for your web application, built on top of the CodeIgniter PHP Framework. It is not a CMS, but a starting point for new projects that require ready-made tools like:

  • Robust Role-Based-Access-Control
  • Fully Modular Codebase. Built around HMVC.
  • Database backup, migration, and maintenance.
  • Powerful parent/child capable theme engine.
  • Simple Email queue to keep your ISP happy.
  • and more...

Bonfire Components

Bonfire ships with a number of individual components which are described below. Don't get hung up on the details of of each component for now. Many of these will be described in more detail later.

MY_Model

MY_Model provides a robust set of standard methods from which you can derive your models. It includes methods covering all standard CRUD routines, as well as simple methods that chain together. For simple models, all you have to do is extend the MY_Model class and set a couple of variables, then you'll be up and running without any additional code.

Controllers

The application/core directory provides 4 different controllers which you can use to keep common functions within each 'zone' of your website: Base_Controller, Front_Controller, Authenticated_Controller, and Admin_Controller. You can set different defaults in each controller for a different part of your site. For example, setting the admin theme in the Admin_Controller, or making sure the user is logged in with the Authenticated_Controller.

For best results, create a custom controller (e.g. MY_Controller) which extends one of these controllers to add the common functionality desired for your site.

Role-Based Access Control

Bonfire's User module provides a flexible User_model, ready for your users to login with, as well as flexible RBAC that is simple to use and flexible enough to fit most needs.

Database Tools

Quickly browse your database, perform backups, restore old backups, and keep your database versioned with Migrations. Unlike CodeIgniter's built-in migrations, Bonfire allows for the core, your app, and each module to maintain their own set of migrations.

System Events

Very similar to CodeIgniter's Hooks, System Events allow you to hook into Bonfire's core code without modifying core files. It also provides a simple way for you to add hooks to your own code for other modules to use.

Activities Log

This library provides a simple way to log user activities, such as 'JohnDoe deleted the Page titled "Page 1"'. This makes it simple to keep a clear, consistent log of every important action of every user.

Settings

Easily store application-wide settings in the database, allowing your users to change settings simply and easily.

Navigating Bonfire

Contexts

Once you log into the admin portion of Bonfire, you will find a menu with 4 categories across the top: Content, Reports, Settings, and Developer. These four categories are what Bonfire calls Contexts.

A Context is a way to group related content from different modules. It all happens automatically based upon the names of the controller and a little behind-the-scenes magic in the routes file. You don't need to understand all of the details about contexts just yet, but we will touch on how to use them in the tutorial.

You can create as many custom contexts as you want, and even remove the Content and Reports contexts, to meet the needs of your app. The Settings and Developer contexts are a central part of how Bonfire works and cannot be removed.

Contexts don't have to be visible to everyone who uses your admin area, though. They can be hidden individually per user role.

Modules

Bonfire is primarily a collection of modules that handle all of the various parts. This makes it easy to create your own modules that can be reused and passed around with a minimum of work.

If you navigate the project, look in the main bonfire folder. You will find the following folder structure:

Folder Purpose
application Holds Bonfire's primary files and the core modules.
codeigniter Holds the CodeIgniter system files.
modules Holds your own custom modules.
themes Holds all of your themes.

A module is a mini-application that can contain assets (like CSS or JS), config files, controllers, models, libraries, helpers, and views. This is all powered by Modular Extensions HMVC and allows for HMVC usage (which we will touch on later in the tutorial).

Creating A New Bonfire Project

The best way to use this guide is to follow along, step-by-step, entering the code at each step. Everything you need to make this project work is included in this tutorial.

During this tutorial we will create a (simple) blog module that will have you mastering your way around Bonfire in no time.


Next: A Simple Blog Tutorial

Profiler
Profiler Console 0 Load Time 10.8ms Memory Used 0.88 MB Database 4 Queries vars & Config Files 87

Console

Memory Usage

Benchmarks

1 ms Loading Time: Base Classes
7 ms Controller Execution Time ( Docs / Index )
11 ms Total Execution Time

Queries

0.0002 SELECT GET_LOCK('0226fc810b20b19009f9528a135451d2', 300) AS ci_session_lockSpeed: 0.0002 - Possible keys: - Key Used: - Type: - Rows: - Extra: No tables used
0.0003 SELECT `data` FROM `bf_ci_sessions` WHERE `id` = 'vgmb9ng9gf3ur72vcq9o6orth83mt33p' and `ip_address` = '18.218.250.241'Speed: 0.0003 - Possible keys: - Key Used: - Type: - Rows: - Extra: Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
0.0003 SHOW TABLES FROM `bonfire`
0.0002 SELECT * FROM `bf_settings`Speed: 0.0002 - Possible keys: - Key Used: - Type: ALL - Rows: 42 - Extra:
0.0010 Total Query Execution Time

Session User Data

__ci_last_regenerate 1734909310
requested_page https://kampensonline.com/docs/developer/getting_started_with_bonfire
previous_page https://kampensonline.com/docs/developer/getting_started_with_bonfire

GET DATA

No GET data exists

POST DATA

No POST data exists

URI STRING

docs/developer/getting_started_with_bonfire

CLASS/METHOD

docs/index

HTTP HEADERS

HTTP_ACCEPT */*
HTTP_USER_AGENT Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)
HTTP_CONNECTION
SERVER_PORT 443
SERVER_NAME kampensonline.com
REMOTE_ADDR 18.218.250.241
SERVER_SOFTWARE Apache/2.4.62 (Ubuntu)
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE
SCRIPT_NAME /index.php
REQUEST_METHOD GET
HTTP_HOST
REMOTE_HOST
CONTENT_TYPE
SERVER_PROTOCOL HTTP/1.1
QUERY_STRING
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING gzip, br, zstd, deflate
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR

CONFIG VARIABLES

domain kampensonline.com
base_url https://kampensonline.com
index_page
uri_protocol AUTO
url_suffix
language english
charset UTF-8
enable_hooks true
subclass_prefix MY_
composer_autoload false
permitted_uri_chars a-z 0-9~%.:_-
allow_get_array true
enable_query_strings false
controller_trigger c
function_trigger m
directory_trigger d
log_threshold 4
log_path /var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/logs/
log_file_extension
log_file_permissions 436
log_date_format Y-m-d H:i:s
error_views_path
cache_path /var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/cache/
cache_query_string false
encryption_key 92b35b02920621aedbed3b8b9a68c0f1
sess_cookie_name bf_session
sess_expiration 7200
sess_time_to_update 300
sess_match_ip true
sess_driver database
sess_regenerate_destroy false
sess_save_path ci_sessions
cookie_prefix
cookie_domain kampensonline.com
cookie_path /
cookie_secure false
cookie_httponly true
cookie_samesite Strict
standardize_newlines false
csrf_protection true
csrf_token_name ci_csrf_token
csrf_cookie_name ci_csrf_token
csrf_expire 7200
csrf_regenerate true
csrf_exclude_uris Array ( )
compress_output false
time_reference local
rewrite_short_tags false
proxy_ips
bonfire.installed 1
site.default_user_timezone UP12
modules_locations Array ( [/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/modules/] => ../../application/modules/ [/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/] => ../../bonfire/modules/ )
site.backup_folder archives/
contexts Array ( [0] => content [1] => reports [2] => settings [3] => developer )
enable_activity_logging true
sparks_path ../sparks/
template.site_path /var/www/htdocs/bonfire/public/
template.theme_paths Array ( [0] => themes )
template.default_layout index
template.ajax_layout ajax
template.use_mobile_themes false
template.default_theme default/
template.admin_theme admin
template.message_template <div class="alert alert-{type} alert-dismissable"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <div>{message}</div> </div>
template.breadcrumb_symbol :
template.parse_views false
assets.directories Array ( [base] => assets [cache] => cache [css] => css [image] => images [js] => js [module] => module )
assets.js_opener $(document).ready(function() {
assets.js_closer });
assets.css_combine false
assets.js_combine false
assets.css_minify true
assets.js_minify true
assets.encrypt_name false
assets.encode false
assets.base_folder assets
assets.asset_folders Array ( [css] => css [js] => js [image] => images )
ui.current_shortcuts Array ( [form_save] => Array ( [description] => Save any form in the admin area. [action] => $("input[name=save]").click();return false; ) [create_new] => Array ( [description] => Create a new record in the module. [action] => window.location.href=$("a#create_new").attr("href"); ) [select_all] => Array ( [description] => Select all records in an index page. [action] => $("table input[type=checkbox]").click();return false; ) [delete] => Array ( [description] => Delete the record(s). [action] => $("#delete-me.btn-danger").click(); ) [module_index] => Array ( [description] => Return to the index of the current module. [action] => window.location.href=$("a#list").attr("href"); ) [goto_content] => Array ( [description] => Jump to the Content context. [action] => window.location.href=$("#tb_content").attr("href") ) [goto_reports] => Array ( [description] => Jump to the Reports context. [action] => window.location.href=$("#tb_reports").attr("href") ) [goto_settings] => Array ( [description] => Jump to the Settings context. [action] => window.location.href=$("#tb_settings").attr("href") ) [goto_developer] => Array ( [description] => Jump to the Developer context. [action] => window.location.href=$("#tb_developer").attr("href") ) )
emailer.write_to_file false
migrate.auto_core false
migrate.auto_app false
commonmark.valid_drivers Array ( [0] => Parsedown [1] => Markdown [2] => MarkdownExtra [3] => LeagueCommonMark )
commonmark.driver MarkdownExtended
docs.theme docs
docs.default_group developer
docs.show_dev_docs true
docs.show_app_docs true
docs.toc_file _toc.ini
docs.permitted_environments Array ( [0] => development [1] => testing [2] => production )

Files

application.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/application.php
autoload.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/autoload.php
config.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/config.php
constants.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/constants.php
database.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/database.php
events.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/events.php
hooks.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/hooks.php
mimes.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/mimes.php
profiler.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/profiler.php
routes.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/config/routes.php
Base_Controller.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/core/Base_Controller.php
MY_Model.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/core/MY_Model.php
App_hooks.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/hooks/App_hooks.php
application_lang.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/language/english/application_lang.php
Profiler.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/libraries/Profiler.php
Base.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/third_party/MX/Base.php
Config.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/third_party/MX/Config.php
Controller.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/third_party/MX/Controller.php
Lang.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/third_party/MX/Lang.php
Loader.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/application/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Benchmark.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Benchmark.php
CodeIgniter.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/CodeIgniter.php
Common.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Common.php
Config.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Config.php
Controller.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Controller.php
Hooks.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Hooks.php
Input.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Input.php
Lang.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Lang.php
Loader.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Loader.php
Log.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Log.php
Model.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Model.php
Output.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Output.php
Router.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Router.php
Security.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Security.php
URI.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/URI.php
Utf8.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/Utf8.php
hash.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/compat/hash.php
mbstring.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/compat/mbstring.php
password.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/compat/password.php
standard.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/core/compat/standard.php
DB.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/database/DB.php
DB_driver.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/database/DB_driver.php
DB_query_builder.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/database/DB_query_builder.php
DB_result.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/database/DB_result.php
mysqli_driver.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/database/drivers/mysqli/mysqli_driver.php
mysqli_result.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/database/drivers/mysqli/mysqli_result.php
directory_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/helpers/directory_helper.php
form_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/helpers/form_helper.php
language_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/helpers/language_helper.php
url_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/helpers/url_helper.php
profiler_lang.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/language/english/profiler_lang.php
Cache.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Cache/Cache.php
Cache_dummy.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Cache/drivers/Cache_dummy.php
Driver.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Driver.php
CI_Session_driver_interface.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Session/CI_Session_driver_interface.php
PHP8SessionWrapper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Session/PHP8SessionWrapper.php
Session.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Session/Session.php
Session_driver.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Session/Session_driver.php
Session_database_driver.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/ci3/libraries/Session/drivers/Session_database_driver.php
BF_Loader.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/core/BF_Loader.php
BF_Router.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/core/BF_Router.php
BF_directory_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/helpers/BF_directory_helper.php
BF_form_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/helpers/BF_form_helper.php
application_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/helpers/application_helper.php
config_file_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/helpers/config_file_helper.php
markdown_extended_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/helpers/markdown_extended_helper.php
markdown_helper.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/helpers/markdown_helper.php
Assets.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/Assets.php
BF_Model.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/BF_Model.php
CommonMark.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/CommonMark.php
CommonMarkDriver.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/CommonMark/CommonMarkDriver.php
CommonMark_MarkdownExtended.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/CommonMark/drivers/CommonMark_MarkdownExtended.php
Console.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/Console.php
Events.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/Events.php
Modules.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/Modules.php
Route.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/Route.php
Template.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/libraries/Template.php
docs.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/docs/config/docs.php
routes.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/docs/config/routes.php
Docs.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/docs/controllers/Docs.php
docs_lang.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/docs/language/english/docs_lang.php
_sidebar.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/docs/views/_sidebar.php
index.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/docs/views/index.php
Settings_lib.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/settings/libraries/Settings_lib.php
Settings_model.php
/var/www/htdocs/bonfire/bonfire/modules/settings/models/Settings_model.php
index.php
index.php
index.php
themes/docs/index.php